How to Care for Your Eyes After Refractive Surgery

Refractive surgery, such as LASIK or PRK, can significantly improve your vision, but proper post-operative care is essential to ensure optimal healing and results. Here are key tips on how to care for your eyes after refractive surgery.

1. Follow Your Doctor’s Instructions
It is vital to adhere to the specific post-operative instructions provided by your surgeon. This includes taking prescribed medications, attending follow-up appointments, and following any special recommendations, such as wearing protective eyewear.

2. Use Eye Drops as Directed
Your doctor will likely prescribe lubricating eye drops to keep your eyes moist and comfortable. Use these as directed to prevent dryness and discomfort. It’s also common to use anti-inflammatory drops to reduce swelling and prevent infection.

3. Avoid Rubbing Your Eyes
Rubbing your eyes can disrupt the healing process and potentially cause complications. Try to avoid touching your face and resist the urge to rub your eyes, even if they feel itchy or uncomfortable.

4. Protect Your Eyes
In the days and weeks following refractive surgery, wear sunglasses whenever you are outdoors. This will help shield your eyes from harmful UV rays and dust. Additionally, consider using protective eyewear during any activities that expose your eyes to injury.

5. Limit Screen Time
Digital eye strain can exacerbate discomfort after surgery. Limit your time on computers, tablets, and smartphones. Practice the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

6. Stay Hydrated
Drinking plenty of water is crucial for maintaining overall eye health. Adequate hydration helps keep your eye tissues moisturized and promotes healing.

7. Avoid Swimming and Hot Tubs
Swimming pools, hot tubs, and other bodies of water can introduce harmful bacteria to your healing eyes. It’s best to avoid these environments for at least two weeks after your procedure.

8. Maintain a Healthy Diet
A well-balanced diet rich in vitamins A, C, and E, along with omega-3 fatty acids, can support eye health. Incorporate fruits, vegetables, nuts, and fish into your meals to promote healing.

9. Monitor Symptoms
Be vigilant about any unusual symptoms, such as persistent pain, changes in vision, or increased redness. If you experience any alarming changes, contact your eye care professional immediately.

10. Give Yourself Time
Healing varies for each individual, so be patient with your recovery process. It may take several days to weeks for vision to stabilize fully. Avoid comparing your healing progress to others, as each recovery is unique.

Caring for your eyes after refractive surgery is crucial for achieving the best results. By following these tips and maintaining open communication with your healthcare provider, you can support your healing process and enjoy your improved vision.